The Integration of the Model of Disability into Disability Services at General Disability Service Centers in Thailand
Atitaya Chompoonimit, Mana Nakham, Nomjit Nualnetr
Disability models are fundamental concepts important in disability work that influence the treatment of persons with disabilities. Thailand is a society with a wide range of disability stereotypes. This research aims to investigate the integration of disability models in the development of services for persons with disabilities at general disability service centers. Data was gathered from relevant research documents and field data collection, including in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and group discussions with stakeholders and key informants such as government organization representatives, community leaders, private sector representatives, and a network of 61 disabled individuals and caregivers involved in the management of 13 general disability service centers. The study revealed that general disability service centers can deliver services aligned with the objectives of community-based rehabilitation by combining disability models to promote equal opportunities and social participation. The integration of diverse perspectives on disability arises from the collaboration of stakeholders, leading to an inclusive approach. The primary focus of General Disability Service Centers is to proactively enhance opportunities for persons with disabilities to access services. Therefore, community involvement is essential for the provision of services at these centers. Operators should embrace diverse viewpoints through collaborative learning and create avenues for active involvement of persons with disabilities in the operations of general disability service centers.
Keywords: Disability stereotypes, Providing services for persons with disabilities, Community-based rehabilitation of disabled people
